Sport and Physical Activity

Enabling sport and physical activity through Local Government

Insufficient physical activity is one of the main modifiable risk factors for the 5 main non-communicable diseases: cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, chronic respiratory diseases, and poor mental health.

An estimated 3,000 deaths in Scotland each year are attributable to physical inactivity. More than 80% of deaths attributable to inactivity occur amongst those undertaking very low levels of activity (under 30 minutes per week).

In Scotland, 22% of adults reported doing under 30 minutes of physical activity per week in 2022, while only 65% of adults met recommended levels of physical activity. If people in the very low activity category increased their activity levels by 15 minutes per week, an equivalent of around 1,000 years of life lost from premature ischaemic heart disease death alone could potentially have been averted.

Local Government plays a vital role in the planning and delivery of sport and physical activity opportunities. In fact, Local Authorities in Scotland have a statutory obligation to ensure ‘the adequate provision of facilities for recreational and sporting activities’ as set out in the Local Government and Planning (Scotland) Act 1982.

In recognition of the contribution that Local Government makes to enabling people to be physically active, COSLA has worked alongside the Scottish Government to develop the Physical Activity for Health National Framework.

The Framework was developed with system partners and aims to empower action across eight strategic delivery sub-systems:

  • Active Systems
  • Active Places of Learning
  • Active Travel
  • Active Places and Spaces
  • Active Health and Social Care
  • Active Communications
  • Sport and Recreation
  • Active Workplaces

Each of the outcomes are relevant and important to Local Governet; all are delivered or commissioned at a local level by councils and their community planning partners and all will support improved outcomes in relation to the health and wellbeing of people in Scotland through increasing levels of physical activity.

To support the implementation of the framework, and explore wider opportunities to improve community wellbeing through sport and physical activity, COSLA has established a Sport and Physical Activity Special Interest Group (SIG). You can read more about the SIG and keep updated on its meetings below.

SPORT AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LATEST NEWS

See below for regular updates and releases from across Local Government and its partners in relation to sport and physical activity:

SPORT AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY SIG UPDATES

The purpose of the Sport and Physical Activity Special Interest Group (SIG) is to:

  • Act as an internal reference group on sport and physical activity policies and all other issues stemming from this;
  • Obtain specialist views on national policy issues to inform relevant COSLA political positions;
  • Inform COSLA’s political engagement with the Scottish and UK Governments on related issues.
  • Taking a thematic approach the SIG brings together leaders from across 15 councils, sportscotland, Public Health Scotland and the NHS to consider how collective action can be taken to improve data availability, access to facilities, opportunities and investment, and leverage major events and communications across the sector.

Agendas and minutes from each of the SIG’s meetings can be found below:

Meeting 1 - October 2024

Meeting 2 - January 2025

Meeting 3 - March 2025